Изначально Опус - это ББС, но ещё заодно сделали её совместимой с фидо. В последствии, так ещё и круче фидо стало, например цветные менюшки в ББС, которых раньше не видели, стандарты обмена по модему, файловые запросы и пр.
Формат .msg Опуса не является стандартом FTSC, но на текущий момент, когда говорят про .msg (husky только Opus понимает, а GoldED имеет выбор, но дефолт на Opus). Почему в FTSC нет формата Опус? Скорее всего потому, что они посрались из-за того, кто командует парадом. Какое-то время жил орган IFNA - International FidoNet Association, но не долго. Опус топили за отсутствие адинистративного ресурса, за открытось и прозрачность WOC - Worldwide Opus Consortium.
Я тут ещё скопипастил документ, в котором явно говориться, что time stamp - это уникальная для Опуса фишечка.
UNIT FIDOFMT; (*%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%*) (*% %*) (*% %*) (*% F I D O M E S S A G E S T R U C T U R E %*) (*% %*) (*% %*) (*%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%*) (*%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%*) (* *) (* Opus stores and handles its messages in the traditional *) (* FTSC FidoNet message format with the exception that *) (* additional dating information is added in a set of two *) (* 'timestamp' fields that indicate when a message was *) (* created and when it arrived on the system and in the use *) (* of certain message flags. The extended use of the flags *) (* is done in such a way as to only be of use within the *) (* Opus environment and avoidsconflict with other systems *) (* which adhere to basic FidoNet standards. *) (* In a manner directly descended from the original Fido<tm> *) (* BBS system, messages are stored in one or more directories *) (* which each correspond to a System Area (topic). *) (* Each message is stored in its own file and has a file name *) (* format "#.MSG" where "#" is the assigned number of the *) (* message. The first messages in any given area would be *) (* named 1.MSG, 2.MSG, and so on. *) (* *) (* Each message file consists of a fixed-length header record, *) (* immediately followed by a variable-length stream of ASCII *) (* text that is terminated by an ASCII NULL (Code 0). *) (* All text is considered to be unformatted and continuous *) (* without end-of-line sequences unless they are meant to *) (* unconditionally force a new paragraph. Traditionally, *) (* some message editors and BBS's use a $8D character *) (* (CR with 8th bit ON) as a "soft" carriage return. *) (* These should be treated as superfluous *unless" they are *) (* immediately followed by a space. In that case, the line *) (* that the space starts is considered to be fixed format and *) (* should not be word wrapped as all other message text will be. *) (* The header data contains fixed information about the author, *) (* addressee, creation and arrival dates, subject, message *) (* numbers that it replies to or is answered by, privacy flags, *) (* and so on. In the case of messages in a netmail area, *) (* there are many special flags used. *) (*----------------------------------------------------------------*)
(*----------------------------------------------------------------*) (* TIME STAMP (Not an FTSC Standard. Unique to Opus) *) (*----------------------------------------------------------------*) (* *) (* The following _stamp structure is used in Opus message *) (* headers to store a message's creation date (when first *) (* written) and the date the message arrived on the system *) (* such as when received via netmail. *) (* *) (* This dating information is auxiliary and used by Opus only. *) (* It does *not* replace the functionality of the FTSC *) (* standard ASCII formatted date field which is also maintained *) (* by Opus for compatibility with the rest of the world. *) (* *) (*----------------------------------------------------------------*)